Function Reference > Functions > FIRST
  

FIRST

Returns the first value found within a field or group. Optionally, you can apply a filter to limit the rows read. You can nest only one other aggregate function within FIRST.
Use only in mapping tasks.

Syntax

FIRST( value [, filter_condition ] )
Argument
Required/
Optional
Description
value
Required
Any data type except binary. Passes the values for which you want to return the first value. You can enter any valid transformation expression.
filter_condition
Optional
Limits the rows in the search. The filter condition must be a numeric value or evaluate to TRUE, FALSE, or NULL. You can enter any valid transformation expression.

Return Value

First value in a group.
NULL if all values passed to the function are NULL or if no rows are selected (for example, the filter condition evaluates to FALSE or NULL for all rows).

Nulls

If a value is NULL, FIRST ignores the row. However, if all values passed from the field are NULL, FIRST returns NULL.

Group By

FIRST groups values based on group by fields you define in the transformation, returning one result for each group.
If there is no group by field, FIRST treats all rows as one group, returning one value.

Examples

The following expression returns the first value in the ITEM_NAME field with a price greater than $10.00:
FIRST( ITEM_NAME, ITEM_PRICE > 10 )
ITEM_NAME
ITEM_PRICE
Flashlight
35.00
Navigation Compass
8.05
Regulator System
150.00
Flashlight
29.00
Depth/Pressure Gauge
88.00
Flashlight
31.00
RETURN VALUE:  Flashlight
The following expression returns the first value in the ITEM_NAME field with a price greater than $40.00:
FIRST( ITEM_NAME, ITEM_PRICE > 40 )
ITEM_NAME
ITEM_PRICE
Flashlight
35.00
Navigation Compass
8.05
Regulator System
150.00
Flashlight
29.00
Depth/Pressure Gauge
88.00
Flashlight
31.00
RETURN VALUE:  Regulator System